Strong authorization concepts for your SAP environment

Control who has access to what in your SAP environment – securely, transparently, and in a way that is audit-proof at all times

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Full transparency regarding roles and access

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Establishment of clear processes

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Higher security through risk minimization

Who is allowed to do what? The authorization concept as an overarching framework

Identity Governance & Administration (IGA) encompasses all the processes, guidelines, and technologies an organization uses to control who is allowed to access which systems and data – and on what basis. It’s not just about creating users or assigning roles, but about establishing a comprehensive framework in the form of an authorization concept – from requests and approvals to regular reviews and the secure deactivation of access.

In modern system landscapes, authorization concepts are more important than ever – and at the same time, they are becoming increasingly complex. Hybrid infrastructures comprise both on-premises systems and cloud solutions. Each of these environments has its own access mechanisms, its own role models, and its own risk profiles.

Without a comprehensive authorization concept, a fragmented authorization landscape quickly emerges, making it difficult to maintain an overview – and security vulnerabilities arise that are only noticed when it’s too late.

Your contact person

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Marius Carl

marius.carl@ibsolution.com

+49 7131 2711-3000

The lack of a robust authorization framework can quickly become a security risk for companies. We bring order to roles, processes, and governance – in a sustainable and audit-ready manner.

What is slowing companies down when it comes to SAP permissions?

Historically grown systems, a lack of documentation, unclear responsibilities – the list of typical problems in the context of authorization is long. A structured authorization concept systematically addresses these challenges.
Unclear responsibilities

No one knows exactly who is responsible for which role or which user. Changes are delayed, and responsibilities are passed back and forth – until the situation becomes critical during the audit.

Missing user management processes

Users are created on an ad hoc basis, and roles are assigned generously – without a defined process for onboarding, offboarding, or role changes. The result: uncontrolled authorization landscapes.

Lack of conventions and standards

Every system and every project team defines roles according to its own scheme. Without uniform naming conventions and design guidelines, a system becomes impossible to maintain or understand.

Uncontrolled risks

SoD conflicts (SoD = segregation of duties), critical authorizations, and technical emergency user accounts lie dormant in the system, unnoticed – and become a problem during the next audit.

No uniform framework

SAP S/4HANA, SAP Business Technology Platform, SAP SuccessFactors, SAP Ariba – each SAP system is considered separately. There is no overarching security framework that covers all systems.

Missing technical specifications for setting up roles

Without clear technical guidelines, roles are created that are too broad, redundant, or do not follow the principle of least privilege – a persistent security risk.

Obstacles in the context of authorizations | IBsolution

Power Workshop for SAP Authorizations

In our Power Workshop for SAP Authorizations, we review your existing authorization concept together with you to determine whether it covers current requirements. A key focus is on the aspect of future viability, which we realize through maintainability, efficient functionality and maximum security. Whether your authorizations need a redesign or just a revision and what your path to SAP S/4HANA will look like, we work out on the basis of your individual prerequisites and requirements.

Click here for the Power Workshop for SAP Authorizations

An authorization concept is more than just a document stored in a drawer – it must stand up to examination at any time: It must be complete, up-to-date, and reasonably justified. We ensure that your concept not only exists but is also put into practice on a daily basis.

The most important quality features

What defines a good authorization concept?

An authorization concept is more than just a document. It is the foundation for a secure, audit-ready SAP landscape. These characteristics distinguish an effective concept from a mere documentation exercise.

Description of the technical reality

The concept describes how the system is actually structured – not how it should be structured. Theory and practice are identical.

General comprehensibility

Even someone unfamiliar with the system will understand how its authorization mechanism works after reading the concept. No implicit knowledge is required.

No unanswered questions

All relevant scenarios – standard cases, exceptions, and contingency plans – are covered. The reader will find a clear answer for every situation.

Documentation of role design

Both the business logic (who needs which function?) and the technical implementation (which authorization objects, which values?) are described in a clear and understandable manner.

Clear processes and responsibilities

Who submits requests, who approves them, who implements them – and who is responsible if something goes wrong. No gray areas, no gaps.

Audit readiness

The concept stands up to an audit: It is complete, up-to-date, clearly justified, and verifiably practiced – not just on paper.

More information on SAP authorizations

SAP Authorization Management Service | IBsolution
Blog

Authorizations with the SAP AMS build the foundation for SAP’s AI world

As long as a human operates a system, the question of authorization is clear: The user logs in, views, and modifies what their role permits. With the use of AI agents, this principle shifts. An AI agent acts on behalf of a human and accesses data and functions via interfaces.
Read more
Avoiding authorization conflicts | IBsolution
Blog

How to avoid conflicts and risks in authorizations

SAP Access Control and SAP Cloud Identity Access Governance (IAG) address the management of users and authorizations in compliance with rules and with as little risk as possible. While SAP Access Control is an on-premise solution, SAP IAG is available as a cloud service on SAP Business Technology Platform.
Read more
Authorizations in SAP S/4HANA | IBsolution
Blog

What changes in authorizations with SAP S/4HANA

SAP S/4HANA brings with it various new processes and technologies that did not previously exist in this way in SAP ERP. There are also differences in the authorization concepts between SAP S/4HANA and previous ERP versions from SAP that must be taken into account to ensure smooth user Access.

Read more
Redesign of SAP authorizations | IBsolution
Modern and efficient authorization concepts

Redesign of SAP authorizations

We examine your existing authorization concept and analyze possible areas for action. Depending on the results and the state of your authorization structure, we develop an individual roadmap to transform your roles into a modern and sustainable authorization concept.
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Authorizations in SAP S/4HANA | IBsolution
Redesign or migration?

SAP authorizations in SAP S/4HANA

SAP authorizations are usually created and maintained over years or even decades with great effort. The simplification of processes in SAP S/4HANA leads to the loss of frequently used transactions, which are replaced by new Fiori apps. IT managers rightly ask themselves whether and how they can efficiently transfer authorizations to SAP S/4HANA.
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Challenges with SAP authorizations | IBsolution
Which scenario applies to you?

Why SAP authorizations can pose challenges for you

An efficient authorization and role concept forms the basis for the secure and smooth operation of SAP systems. There are currently three main scenarios that affect the authorization structure of companies and require a review: the SAP S/4HANA migration, the use of SAP Fiori interfaces and general problems with authorizations.
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Ready to get a handle on your SAP authorizations?

Arrange your non-binding initial consultation. Our SAP security experts will analyze your situation and outline specific next steps for you.